abstract：:Despite favorable responses to initial therapy, small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) relapse occurs within a year and exhibits resistance to multiple drugs. Because of limited accessibility of patient tissues for research purposes, SCLC patient-derived xenografts (PDX) have provided the best opportunity to address this limit...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tripathi SC,Fahrmann JF,Celiktas M,Aguilar M,Marini KD,Jolly MK,Katayama H,Wang H,Murage EN,Dennison JB,Watkins DN,Levine H,Ostrin EJ,Taguchi A,Hanash SM

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:CX3CR1+ macrophages in the intestinal lamina propria contribute to gut homeostasis through the immunomodulatory interleukin IL10, but there is little knowledge on how these cells or the CX3CR1 receptor may affect colorectal carcinogenesis. In this study, we show that CX3CR1-deficient mice fail to resolve gut inflammat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Marelli G,Erreni M,Anselmo A,Taverniti V,Guglielmetti S,Mantovani A,Allavena P

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiangiogenic therapy is efficacious in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). However, the ability of antiangiogenic drugs to delay tumor progression and extend survival is limited, due to either innate or acquired drug resistance. Furthermore, there are currently no validated biomarkers that predict which mRCC pat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Robinson SP,Boult JKR,Vasudev NS,Reynolds AR

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletion of the chromosome 5q [del(5q)] is one of the most common cytogenetic abnormalities observed in patients with de novo myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and therapy-related MDS or acute myeloid leukemia (t-MDS/tAML). Emerging evidence indicates that activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway contributes to the devel...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Li L,Sheng Y,Li W,Hu C,Mittal N,Tohyama K,Seba A,Zhao YY,Ozer H,Zhu T,Qian Z

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors routinely attract and co-opt macrophages to promote their growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Macrophages are also the key effector cell for mAb therapies. Here we report that the tumor microenvironment creates an immunosuppressive signature on tumor-associated macrophages (TAM), which favors expression of in...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dahal LN,Dou L,Hussain K,Liu R,Earley A,Cox KL,Murinello S,Tracy I,Forconi F,Steele AJ,Duriez PJ,Gomez-Nicola D,Teeling JL,Glennie MJ,Cragg MS,Beers SA

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preclinical studies have suggested that β-adrenergic signaling is involved in pancreatic cancer progression. Prompted by such studies, we investigated an association between beta-blocker drug use with improved cancer-specific survival in a large, general population-based cohort of patients with pancreatic ductal adeno...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Udumyan R,Montgomery S,Fang F,Almroth H,Valdimarsdottir U,Ekbom A,Smedby KE,Fall K

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rational therapeutic approaches based on synthetic lethality may improve cancer management. On the basis of a high-throughput drug screen, we provide preclinical proof of concept that targeting the mitochondrial Hsp90 chaperone network (mtHsp90) and inhibition of Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Mcl-1 is sufficient to elicit synthe...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Karpel-Massler G,Ishida CT,Bianchetti E,Shu C,Perez-Lorenzo R,Horst B,Banu M,Roth KA,Bruce JN,Canoll P,Altieri DC,Siegelin MD

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between circulating tumor cells (CTC) and endothelial cells during extravasation is a critical process during metastatic colonization, but its mechanisms remain poorly characterized. Here we report that the luminal side of liver blood vessels contains fibronectin deposits that are enriched in mice bear...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Barbazán J,Alonso-Alconada L,Elkhatib N,Geraldo S,Gurchenkov V,Glentis A,van Niel G,Palmulli R,Fernández B,Viaño P,Garcia-Caballero T,López-López R,Abal M,Vignjevic DM

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous cell lines are widely used, but can result in invalid, irreproducible research data. Cell line misidentification is a common problem that can be detected by authentication testing; however, misidentified cell lines continue to be used in publications. Here we explore the impact of one misidentified cell lin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Vaughan L,Glänzel W,Korch C,Capes-Davis A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IgG monoclonal antibodies have made significant contributions to cancer therapy, but suffer from several limitations that restrict their effectiveness in unleashing host immune system components against tumors. The development of monoclonal antibodies of an alternative class, namely IgE, may offer enhanced immune surv...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Karagiannis SN,Josephs DH,Bax HJ,Spicer JF

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ABBV-075 is a potent and selective BET family bromodomain inhibitor that recently entered phase I clinical trials. Comprehensive preclinical characterization of ABBV-075 demonstrated broad activity across cell lines and tumor models, representing a variety of hematologic malignancies and solid tumor indications. In mo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bui MH,Lin X,Albert DH,Li L,Lam LT,Faivre EJ,Warder SE,Huang X,Wilcox D,Donawho CK,Sheppard GS,Wang L,Fidanze S,Pratt JK,Liu D,Hasvold L,Uziel T,Lu X,Kohlhapp F,Fang G,Elmore SW,Rosenberg SH,McDaniel KF,Kati

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Checkpoint inhibitors are relatively inefficacious in head and neck cancers, despite an abundance of genetic alterations and a T-cell-inflamed phenotype. One significant barrier to efficacy may be the recruitment of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) into the tumor microenvironment. Here we demonstrate functional...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Davis RJ,Moore EC,Clavijo PE,Friedman J,Cash H,Chen Z,Silvin C,Van Waes C,Allen C

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Species evolve by mutations and epigenetic changes acting on individuals in a population; tumors evolve by similar mechanisms at a cellular level in a tissue. This article reviews growing evidence about tumor dormancy and suggests that (i) cellular malignancy is a natural byproduct of evolutionary mechanisms, such as ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Manjili MH

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Myc oncoproteins exert tumorigenic effects by regulating expression of target oncogenes. Histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation at Myc-responsive elements of target gene promoters is a strict prerequisite for Myc-induced transcriptional activation, and DOT1L is the only known histone methyltransferase that catalyzes...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wong M,Tee AEL,Milazzo G,Bell JL,Poulos RC,Atmadibrata B,Sun Y,Jing D,Ho N,Ling D,Liu PY,Zhang XD,Hüttelmaier S,Wong JWH,Wang J,Polly P,Perini G,Scarlett CJ,Liu T

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the intratumoral heterogeneity of hepatocellular carcinoma is instructive for developing personalized therapy and identifying molecular biomarkers. Here we applied whole-exome sequencing to 69 samples from 11 patients to resolve the genetic architecture of subclonal diversification. Spatial genomic diver...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lin DC,Mayakonda A,Dinh HQ,Huang P,Lin L,Liu X,Ding LW,Wang J,Berman BP,Song EW,Yin D,Koeffler HP

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication between cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment results in the modulation of complex signaling networks that facilitate tumor progression. Here, we describe a new mechanism of intercellular communication originating from large oncosomes (LO), which are cancer cell-derived, atypically large (1-10 μm) ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Minciacchi VR,Spinelli C,Reis-Sobreiro M,Cavallini L,You S,Zandian M,Li X,Mishra R,Chiarugi P,Adam RM,Posadas EM,Viglietto G,Freeman MR,Cocucci E,Bhowmick NA,Di Vizio D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis that microvesicle-mediated miRNA transfer converts noncancer stem cells into cancer stem cells (CSC) leading to therapy resistance remains poorly investigated. Here we provide direct evidence supporting this hypothesis, by demonstrating how microvesicles derived from cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sansone P,Berishaj M,Rajasekhar VK,Ceccarelli C,Chang Q,Strillacci A,Savini C,Shapiro L,Bowman RL,Mastroleo C,De Carolis S,Daly L,Benito-Martin A,Perna F,Fabbri N,Healey JH,Spisni E,Cricca M,Lyden D,Bonafé M,Bromb

更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of patients with colon cancer will develop advanced disease, with the liver being the most common site of metastatic disease. Patients with increased numbers of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in primary colon tumors and liver metastases have improved outcomes. However, the molecular factors that could emp...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Qiao G,Qin J,Kunda N,Calata JF,Mahmud DL,Gann P,Fu YX,Rosenberg SA,Prabhakar BS,Maker AV

更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Intentional bacterial infections can produce efficacious antitumor responses in mice, rats, dogs, and humans. However, low overall success rates and intense side effects prevent such approaches from being employed clinically. In this work, we titered bacteria and/or the proinflammatory cytokine TNFα in a set of establ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hatzikirou H,López Alfonso JC,Leschner S,Weiss S,Meyer-Hermann M

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of factors that mediate visceral and bone metastatic spread and subsequent bone remodeling events is highly relevant to successful therapeutic intervention in advanced human prostate cancer. TBX2, a T-box family transcription factor that negatively regulates cell-cycle inhibitor p21, plays critical role...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nandana S,Tripathi M,Duan P,Chu CY,Mishra R,Liu C,Jin R,Yamashita H,Zayzafoon M,Bhowmick NA,Zhau HE,Matusik RJ,Chung LW

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past 10 years, the Tumor Microenvironment Network (TMEN), supported by the NCI (Bethesda, MD), has promoted collaborative research with the explicit goal of fostering multi-institutional and transdisciplinary groups that are capable of addressing complex issues involving the tumor microenvironment. The main g...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： DeClerck YA,Pienta KJ,Woodhouse EC,Singer DS,Mohla S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sunitinib is an antiangiogenic therapy given as a first-line treatment for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). While treatment improves progression-free survival, most patients relapse. We hypothesized that patient relapse can stem from the development of a lymphatic network driven by the production of the main growth factor ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dufies M,Giuliano S,Ambrosetti D,Claren A,Ndiaye PD,Mastri M,Moghrabi W,Cooley LS,Ettaiche M,Chamorey E,Parola J,Vial V,Lupu-Plesu M,Bernhard JC,Ravaud A,Borchiellini D,Ferrero JM,Bikfalvi A,Ebos JM,Khabar KS,Grép

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myc transcriptional activity is frequently deregulated in human cancers, but a Myc-driven gene signature with prognostic ability across multiple tumor types remains lacking. Here, we selected 18 Myc-regulated genes from published studies of Myc family targets in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) and neuroblastoma. A Myc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jung M,Russell AJ,Liu B,George J,Liu PY,Liu T,DeFazio A,Bowtell DD,Oberthuer A,London WB,Fletcher JI,Haber M,Norris MD,Henderson MJ

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain invasion by glioblastoma determines prognosis, recurrence, and lethality in patients, but no master factor coordinating the invasive properties of glioblastoma has been identified. Here we report evidence favoring such a role for the noncanonical WNT family member Wnt5a. We found the most invasive gliomas to be ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Binda E,Visioli A,Giani F,Trivieri N,Palumbo O,Restelli S,Dezi F,Mazza T,Fusilli C,Legnani F,Carella M,Di Meco F,Duggal R,Vescovi AL

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To sustain their proliferation, cancer cells become dependent on one-carbon metabolism to support purine and thymidylate synthesis. Indeed, one of the most highly upregulated enzymes during neoplastic transformation is MTHFD2, a mitochondrial methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase and cyclohydrolase involved in one-c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gustafsson R,Jemth AS,Gustafsson NM,Färnegårdh K,Loseva O,Wiita E,Bonagas N,Dahllund L,Llona-Minguez S,Häggblad M,Henriksson M,Andersson Y,Homan E,Helleday T,Stenmark P

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune checkpoint therapies exhibit impressive efficacy in some patients with melanoma or lung cancer, but the lack of response in most cases presses the question of how general efficacy can be improved. In addressing this question, we generated a preclinical tumor model to study anti-PD-1 resistance by in vivo passag...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wang X,Schoenhals JE,Li A,Valdecanas DR,Ye H,Zang F,Tang C,Tang M,Liu CG,Liu X,Krishnan S,Allison JP,Sharma P,Hwu P,Komaki R,Overwijk WW,Gomez DR,Chang JY,Hahn SM,Cortez MA,Welsh JW

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical efficacy of PD-1/PD-L1 targeting relies upon the reactivation of tumor-specific but functionally impaired PD-1+ T cells present before therapy. Thus, analyzing early-stage primary tumors may reveal the presence of T cells that are not yet functionally impaired. In this study, we report that activated (HLA-DR+...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tassi E,Grazia G,Vegetti C,Bersani I,Bertolini G,Molla A,Baldassari P,Andriani F,Roz L,Sozzi G,Pastorino U,Mortarini R,Anichini A

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) generally responds poorly to treatment and tends to exhibit significant mortality. Here we show that expression of the tumor suppressor p14ARF (ARF) is upregulated in aggressive subtypes of MIBC. Accumulation of ARF in the nucleolus is associated with poor outcome and attenuated r...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Owczarek TB,Kobayashi T,Ramirez R,Rong L,Puzio-Kuter AM,Iyer G,Teo MY,Sánchez-Vega F,Wang J,Schultz N,Zheng T,Solit DB,Al-Ahmadie HA,Abate-Shen C

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Current standard of care for patients with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is mainly effective, with high remission rates after treatment. However, the genetic perturbations that give rise to this disease remain largely undefined, limiting the ability to address resistant tumors or develop less toxic targ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ding LW,Sun QY,Tan KT,Chien W,Mayakonda A,Yeoh AEJ,Kawamata N,Nagata Y,Xiao JF,Loh XY,Lin DC,Garg M,Jiang YY,Xu L,Lim SL,Liu LZ,Madan V,Sanada M,Fernández LT,Hema Preethi SS,Lill M,Kantarjian HM,Kornblau SM,

更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocrine therapies effectively improve the outcomes of patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer. However, the emergence of drug-resistant tumors creates a core clinical challenge. In breast cancer cells rendered resistant to the antiestrogen fulvestrant, we defined causative mechanistic roles for t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shibata T,Watari K,Izumi H,Kawahara A,Hattori S,Fukumitsu C,Murakami Y,Takahashi R,Toh U,Ito KI,Ohdo S,Tanaka M,Kage M,Kuwano M,Ono M

更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in animal modeling, imaging technology, and functional genomics have permitted precise molecular observations of the metastatic process. However, a comprehensive understanding of the premetastatic niche remains elusive, owing to the limited tools that can map subtle differences in molecular mediators i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Paidi SK,Rizwan A,Zheng C,Cheng M,Glunde K,Barman I

更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly aggressive, heterogeneous disease with poor prognosis and no effective targeted therapies. EGFR is highly expressed in basal-like TNBC and is considered as a potential therapeutic target. However, EGFR targeting exerts only marginal clinical benefits, possibly due to ac...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Verma N,Müller AK,Kothari C,Panayotopoulou E,Kedan A,Selitrennik M,Mills GB,Nguyen LK,Shin S,Karn T,Holtrich U,Lev S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) are potent mediators of an antitumor response. However, their function is attenuated in solid tumors. CD8+ T-cell effector functions, such as cytokine and granzyme production, depend on cytoplasmic Ca2+, which is controlled by ion channels. In particular, Kv1.3 channels regulate th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chimote AA,Hajdu P,Sfyris AM,Gleich BN,Wise-Draper T,Casper KA,Conforti L

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although adoptive transfer of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) offer a promising cancer therapeutic direction, the generation of antigen-specific CTL from patients has faced difficulty in efficient expansion in ex vivo culture. To resolve this issue, several groups have proposed that induced pluripotent stem cell technol...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Maeda T,Nagano S,Ichise H,Kataoka K,Yamada D,Ogawa S,Koseki H,Kitawaki T,Kadowaki N,Takaori-Kondo A,Masuda K,Kawamoto H

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell differentiation within stem cell lineages can check proliferative potential, but nodal pathways that can limit tumor growth are obscure. Here, we report that lung cancer cell populations generate phenotypic and oncogenic plasticity via a switch between differentiation programs controlled by SOX2 and SOX9, thus al...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lin SC,Chou YT,Jiang SS,Chang JL,Chung CH,Kao YR,Chang IS,Wu CW

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is the terminal enzyme in de novo lipogenesis and plays a key role in cell proliferation. Pharmacologic inhibitors of FASN are being evaluated in clinical trials for treatment of cancer, obesity, and other diseases. Here, we report a previously unknown mechanism of FASN regulation involving ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lin HP,Cheng ZL,He RY,Song L,Tian MX,Zhou LS,Groh BS,Liu WR,Ji MB,Ding C,Shi YH,Guan KL,Ye D,Xiong Y

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme lacks effective therapy options. Although deregulated kinase pathways are drivers of malignant progression in glioblastoma multiforme, glioma cells exhibit intrinsic resistance toward many kinase inhibitors, and the molecular basis of this resistance remains poorly understood. Here, we show tha...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kaur A,Denisova OV,Qiao X,Jumppanen M,Peuhu E,Ahmed SU,Raheem O,Haapasalo H,Eriksson J,Chalmers AJ,Laakkonen P,Westermarck J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Centrosome amplification is a hallmark of virtually all types of cancers, including solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. Cancer cells with extra centrosomes use centrosome clustering (CC) to allow for successful division. Because normal cells do not rely on this mechanism, CC is regarded as a promising target to...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Konotop G,Bausch E,Nagai T,Turchinovich A,Becker N,Benner A,Boutros M,Mizuno K,Krämer A,Raab MS

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptavidin (SA)-biotin pretargeted radioimmunotherapy (PRIT) that targets CD20 in non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) exhibits remarkable efficacy in model systems, but SA immunogenicity and interference by endogenous biotin may complicate clinical translation of this approach. In this study, we engineered a bispecific fusio...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Green DJ,Frayo SL,Lin Y,Hamlin DK,Fisher DR,Frost SH,Kenoyer AL,Hylarides MD,Gopal AK,Gooley TA,Orozco JJ,Till BG,O'Steen S,Orcutt KD,Wilbur DS,Wittrup KD,Press OW

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular insights into how chronic stress affects lung tumorigenesis may offer new routes to chemoprevention. In this study, we show that chronic stress in mice chemically or genetically initiated for lung cancer leads to the release of norepinephrine and other catecholamines, thereby promoting lung tumorigenesis. Me...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jang HJ,Boo HJ,Lee HJ,Min HY,Lee HY

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00